Sylow basis
Let
be a finite group and \pi
a subset of the prime numbers that divide the order n
of G .
A Sylow \pi -
basis S
is a collection of Sylow p -
subgroups P _ {p}
of G (
cf. Sylow subgroup), one for each prime p
in \pi ,
such that: If P _ {p _ {1} } \dots P _ {p _ {r} }
are in S ,
then the order of every element in \{ G _ {p _ {1} } \dots G _ {p _ {r} } \} (
the subgroup generated by P _ {p _ {1} } \dots P _ {p _ {r} } )
is a product of non-negative powers of p _ {1} \dots p _ {r} .
If \pi
is the set of all primes dividing n ,
one speaks of a complete Sylow basis. Two Sylow bases are conjugate if there is a single element of G
that by conjugation transforms all the groups of the first into those of the second. Hall's second theorem, [a2], says that every finite solvable group has a complete Sylow basis, and that all these bases are conjugate. Conversely, if a finite group has a complete Sylow basis, then it is solvable (cf. also Solvable group).
References
[a1] | A.G. Kurosh, "The theory of groups" , 2 , Chelsea (1960) pp. 195ff (Translated from Russian) |
[a2] | P. Hall, "On the Sylow systems of a soluble group" Proc. London Math. Soc. , 43 (1937) pp. 316–323 |
Sylow basis. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Sylow_basis&oldid=48919