Multi-sheeted region
A region $ S $
of a Riemann surface $ R $,
considered as a covering surface over the complex plane $ \mathbf C $,
such that above each point of its projection $ D \subset \mathbf C $
there are at least two points of $ S $;
a branch point of $ R $
of order $ k- 1 $
is regarded here as $ k $
distinct points. For example, the analytic function $ w = z ^ {2} $
is a one-to-one mapping of the disc $ D = \{ {z \in \mathbf C } : {| z | < 1 } \} $
onto the two-sheeted region (two-sheeted disc) $ S = \{ {w \in R } : {| w | < 1 } \} $
of the Riemann surface $ R $
of this function; this mapping is conformal everywhere except at the origin.
For analytic functions of several complex variables there arise multi-sheeted Riemann domains (cf. Riemannian domain) over the complex space $ \mathbf C ^ {n} $.
Comments
References
[a1] | C.L. Siegel, "Topics in complex functions" , 1 , Wiley (Interscience) (1988) pp. Chapt. 1, Sect. 4 |
[a2] | G. Springer, "Introduction to Riemann surfaces" , Addison-Wesley (1957) pp. Chapt.10 |
Multi-sheeted region. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Multi-sheeted_region&oldid=47922