Difference between revisions of "Hermite transform"
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The integral | The integral | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | f ( n) = H \{ F ( x) \} = \int\limits _ {- \infty } ^ \infty | ||
+ | e ^ {- x ^ {2} } H _ {n} ( x) F ( x) d x ,\ \ | ||
+ | n = 0 , 1 \dots | ||
+ | $$ | ||
+ | |||
+ | where $ H _ {n} ( x) $ | ||
+ | are the [[Hermite polynomials|Hermite polynomials]]. The inversion formula is | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | F ( x) = \sum _ { n= 0} ^ \infty | ||
+ | \frac{1}{\sqrt \pi } | ||
− | + | \frac{f ( n) }{2 ^ {n} n ! } | |
+ | H _ {n} ( x) = \ | ||
+ | H ^ {-1} \{ f ( n) \} ,\ - \infty < x < \infty , | ||
+ | $$ | ||
provided that the series converges. The Hermite transform reduces the operator | provided that the series converges. The Hermite transform reduces the operator | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | R [ F ( x) ] = e ^ {x ^ {2} } | ||
+ | \frac{d}{dx} | ||
+ | |||
+ | \left [ e ^ {x ^ {2} } | ||
+ | \frac{d}{dx} | ||
+ | F ( x) \right ] | ||
+ | $$ | ||
to an algebraic one by the formula | to an algebraic one by the formula | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | H \{ R [ F ( x) ] \} = - 2 n f ( n) . | ||
+ | $$ | ||
− | If | + | If $ F $ |
+ | and all its derivatives up to and including the $ p $- | ||
+ | th order are bounded, then | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | H \{ F ^ { ( p) } ( x) \} = f ( n + p ) . | ||
+ | $$ | ||
− | The Hermite transform has also been introduced for a special class of generalized functions (see [[#References|[2]]]). They are used to solve differential equations containing the operator | + | The Hermite transform has also been introduced for a special class of generalized functions (see [[#References|[2]]]). They are used to solve differential equations containing the operator $ R $. |
====References==== | ====References==== | ||
<table><TR><TD valign="top">[1]</TD> <TD valign="top"> L. Debnath, "On the Hermite transform" ''Mat. Vesnik'' , '''1''' (1964) pp. 285–292</TD></TR><TR><TD valign="top">[2]</TD> <TD valign="top"> A.G. Zemanian, "Generalized integral transforms" , Wiley (1968)</TD></TR></table> | <table><TR><TD valign="top">[1]</TD> <TD valign="top"> L. Debnath, "On the Hermite transform" ''Mat. Vesnik'' , '''1''' (1964) pp. 285–292</TD></TR><TR><TD valign="top">[2]</TD> <TD valign="top"> A.G. Zemanian, "Generalized integral transforms" , Wiley (1968)</TD></TR></table> |
Latest revision as of 21:42, 27 December 2020
The integral
$$ f ( n) = H \{ F ( x) \} = \int\limits _ {- \infty } ^ \infty e ^ {- x ^ {2} } H _ {n} ( x) F ( x) d x ,\ \ n = 0 , 1 \dots $$
where $ H _ {n} ( x) $ are the Hermite polynomials. The inversion formula is
$$ F ( x) = \sum _ { n= 0} ^ \infty \frac{1}{\sqrt \pi } \frac{f ( n) }{2 ^ {n} n ! } H _ {n} ( x) = \ H ^ {-1} \{ f ( n) \} ,\ - \infty < x < \infty , $$
provided that the series converges. The Hermite transform reduces the operator
$$ R [ F ( x) ] = e ^ {x ^ {2} } \frac{d}{dx} \left [ e ^ {x ^ {2} } \frac{d}{dx} F ( x) \right ] $$
to an algebraic one by the formula
$$ H \{ R [ F ( x) ] \} = - 2 n f ( n) . $$
If $ F $ and all its derivatives up to and including the $ p $- th order are bounded, then
$$ H \{ F ^ { ( p) } ( x) \} = f ( n + p ) . $$
The Hermite transform has also been introduced for a special class of generalized functions (see [2]). They are used to solve differential equations containing the operator $ R $.
References
[1] | L. Debnath, "On the Hermite transform" Mat. Vesnik , 1 (1964) pp. 285–292 |
[2] | A.G. Zemanian, "Generalized integral transforms" , Wiley (1968) |
Hermite transform. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Hermite_transform&oldid=13762