Namespaces
Variants
Actions

Difference between revisions of "Differential-algebra(2)"

From Encyclopedia of Mathematics
Jump to: navigation, search
(Tex done)
m (link)
 
Line 6: Line 6:
 
Cf. also [[Derivation in a ring]].  
 
Cf. also [[Derivation in a ring]].  
  
A '''differential graded algebra''' (or DGA) over a ring $K$ is a graded algebra $A$ equipped with a graded $K$-module homomorphism $\partial : A \rightarrow A$ of degree $-1$ such that $\partial^2 = 0$ and such that $\partial$ is a derivation in the graded sense, i.e. such that $\partial(uv) = \partial(u) v + (-1)^{\deg u} u \partial(v)$. They are of importance in (co)homology theory.
+
A '''differential graded algebra''' (or DGA) over a ring $K$ is a [[graded algebra]] $A$ equipped with a graded $K$-module homomorphism $\partial : A \rightarrow A$ of degree $-1$ such that $\partial^2 = 0$ and such that $\partial$ is a derivation in the graded sense, i.e. such that $\partial(uv) = \partial(u) v + (-1)^{\deg u} u \partial(v)$. They are of importance in (co)homology theory.
  
 
====References====
 
====References====

Latest revision as of 17:32, 1 November 2016

An algebra $A$ over a field (ring) $K$ which is a differential ring and such that, moreover, any derivation $\partial$ commutes with multiplications by elements of $K$, i.e. $\partial(\alpha x) = \alpha \partial(x)$, where $\alpha \in K$, $x \in A$.


Comments

Cf. also Derivation in a ring.

A differential graded algebra (or DGA) over a ring $K$ is a graded algebra $A$ equipped with a graded $K$-module homomorphism $\partial : A \rightarrow A$ of degree $-1$ such that $\partial^2 = 0$ and such that $\partial$ is a derivation in the graded sense, i.e. such that $\partial(uv) = \partial(u) v + (-1)^{\deg u} u \partial(v)$. They are of importance in (co)homology theory.

References

[a1] S. MacLane, "Homology" , Springer (1963)
How to Cite This Entry:
Differential-algebra(2). Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Differential-algebra(2)&oldid=39579
This article was adapted from an original article by O.A. Ivanova (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article