Difference between revisions of "Stieltjes transform"
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The [[Integral transform|integral transform]] | The [[Integral transform|integral transform]] | ||
− | + | $$ \tag{* } | |
+ | F( x) = \int\limits _ { 0 } ^ \infty f( | ||
+ | \frac{x)}{x+} | ||
+ | t dt. | ||
+ | $$ | ||
The Stieltjes transform arises in the iteration of the [[Laplace transform|Laplace transform]] and is also a particular case of a convolution transform. | The Stieltjes transform arises in the iteration of the [[Laplace transform|Laplace transform]] and is also a particular case of a convolution transform. | ||
− | One of the inversion formulas is as follows: If the function | + | One of the inversion formulas is as follows: If the function $ f( t) \sqrt t $ |
+ | is continuous and bounded on $ ( 0, \infty ) $, | ||
+ | then | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | \lim\limits _ {n \rightarrow \infty } | ||
+ | \frac{(- 1) ^ {n} }{2 \pi } | ||
+ | \left ( | ||
+ | \frac{e}{n} | ||
+ | \right ) ^ {2n} [ x | ||
+ | ^ {2n} F ^ { ( n) } ( x)] ^ {(} n) = f( x) | ||
+ | $$ | ||
− | for | + | for $ x \in ( 0, \infty ) $. |
The generalized Stieltjes transform is | The generalized Stieltjes transform is | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | F( x) = \int\limits _ { 0 } ^ \infty f( t) | ||
+ | \frac{dt}{( x+ t) ^ \rho } | ||
+ | , | ||
+ | $$ | ||
− | where | + | where $ \rho $ |
+ | is a complex number. | ||
The integrated Stieltjes transform is | The integrated Stieltjes transform is | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | F( x) = \int\limits _ { 0 } ^ \infty K( x, t) f( t) dt, | ||
+ | $$ | ||
where | where | ||
− | + | $$ | |
+ | K( x, t) = \left \{ | ||
Stieltjes transforms are also introduced for generalized functions. The transform (*) was studied by Th.J. Stieltjes (1894–1895). | Stieltjes transforms are also introduced for generalized functions. The transform (*) was studied by Th.J. Stieltjes (1894–1895). |
Revision as of 08:23, 6 June 2020
$$ \tag{* } F( x) = \int\limits _ { 0 } ^ \infty f( \frac{x)}{x+} t dt. $$
The Stieltjes transform arises in the iteration of the Laplace transform and is also a particular case of a convolution transform.
One of the inversion formulas is as follows: If the function $ f( t) \sqrt t $ is continuous and bounded on $ ( 0, \infty ) $, then
$$ \lim\limits _ {n \rightarrow \infty } \frac{(- 1) ^ {n} }{2 \pi } \left ( \frac{e}{n} \right ) ^ {2n} [ x ^ {2n} F ^ { ( n) } ( x)] ^ {(} n) = f( x) $$
for $ x \in ( 0, \infty ) $.
The generalized Stieltjes transform is
$$ F( x) = \int\limits _ { 0 } ^ \infty f( t) \frac{dt}{( x+ t) ^ \rho } , $$
where $ \rho $ is a complex number.
The integrated Stieltjes transform is
$$ F( x) = \int\limits _ { 0 } ^ \infty K( x, t) f( t) dt, $$
where
$$ K( x, t) = \left \{
Stieltjes transforms are also introduced for generalized functions. The transform (*) was studied by Th.J. Stieltjes (1894–1895).
References
[1] | D.V. Widder, "The Laplace transform" , Princeton Univ. Press (1972) |
[2] | R.P. Boas, D.V. Widder, "The iterated Stieltjes transform" Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. , 45 (1939) pp. 1–72 |
[3] | E.C. Titchmarsh, "Introduction to the theory of Fourier integrals" , Oxford Univ. Press (1948) |
[4] | Y.A. Brychkov, A.P. Prudnikov, "Integral transforms of generalized functions" , Gordon & Breach (1989) (Translated from Russian) |
Stieltjes transform. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Stieltjes_transform&oldid=48841