Difference between revisions of "Varignon theorem"
From Encyclopedia of Mathematics
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− | One of the fundamental theorems in the theory of sliding vectors (cf. [[ | + | One of the fundamental theorems in the theory of sliding vectors (cf. [[Vector]]). According to Varignon's theorem, if a system of sliding vectors $F_{\nu}$ can be reduced to a single resultant $F$, the moment of the resultant about some point 0 (or axis $I$) is equal to the sum of the moments of the vectors constituting the system about this point (or axis): |
+ | $$ | ||
+ | \mathrm{mom}_0 F = \sum_{\nu} \mathrm{mom}_0 F_{\nu}\,;\ \ \ \mathrm{mom}_I F = \sum_{\nu} \mathrm{mom}_I F_{\nu} \ . | ||
+ | $$ | ||
− | + | Established in 1687 by P. Varignon for a convergent system of forces. The theorem is extensively employed in geometrical statics, kinematics of rigid bodies and strength of materials. | |
− | + | {{TEX|done}} |
Latest revision as of 19:11, 26 December 2017
One of the fundamental theorems in the theory of sliding vectors (cf. Vector). According to Varignon's theorem, if a system of sliding vectors $F_{\nu}$ can be reduced to a single resultant $F$, the moment of the resultant about some point 0 (or axis $I$) is equal to the sum of the moments of the vectors constituting the system about this point (or axis): $$ \mathrm{mom}_0 F = \sum_{\nu} \mathrm{mom}_0 F_{\nu}\,;\ \ \ \mathrm{mom}_I F = \sum_{\nu} \mathrm{mom}_I F_{\nu} \ . $$
Established in 1687 by P. Varignon for a convergent system of forces. The theorem is extensively employed in geometrical statics, kinematics of rigid bodies and strength of materials.
How to Cite This Entry:
Varignon theorem. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Varignon_theorem&oldid=42610
Varignon theorem. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Varignon_theorem&oldid=42610
This article was adapted from an original article by V.V. Rumyantsev (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article