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Difference between revisions of "Locally free group"

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A group in which every finitely-generated subgroup is free (see [[Finitely-generated group|Finitely-generated group]]; [[Free group|Free group]]). Thus, a countable locally free group is the union of an ascending sequence of free subgroups.
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A group in which every finitely-generated subgroup is free (see [[Finitely-generated group]]; [[Free group]]). Thus, a countable locally free group is the union of an ascending sequence of free subgroups.
  
One says that a locally free group has finite rank <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/l/l060/l060440/l0604401.png" /> if any finite subset of it is contained in a free subgroup of rank <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/l/l060/l060440/l0604402.png" />, <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/l/l060/l060440/l0604403.png" /> being the smallest number with this property. The class of locally free groups is closed with respect to taking free products, and the rank of a free product of locally free groups of finite ranks equals the sum of the ranks of the factors.
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One says that a locally free group has finite rank $n$ if any finite subset of it is contained in a free subgroup of rank $n$, $n$ being the smallest number with this property. The class of locally free groups is closed with respect to taking [[Free product of groups|free products]], and the rank of a free product of locally free groups of finite ranks equals the sum of the ranks of the factors.
  
 
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====References====
<table><TR><TD valign="top">[1]</TD> <TD valign="top">  A.G. Kurosh,  "The theory of groups" , '''1–2''' , Chelsea  (1955–1956)  (Translated from Russian)</TD></TR></table>
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<TR><TD valign="top">[1]</TD> <TD valign="top">  A.G. Kurosh,  "The theory of groups" , '''1–2''' , Chelsea  (1955–1956)  (Translated from Russian)</TD></TR>
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Latest revision as of 22:16, 7 November 2016

A group in which every finitely-generated subgroup is free (see Finitely-generated group; Free group). Thus, a countable locally free group is the union of an ascending sequence of free subgroups.

One says that a locally free group has finite rank $n$ if any finite subset of it is contained in a free subgroup of rank $n$, $n$ being the smallest number with this property. The class of locally free groups is closed with respect to taking free products, and the rank of a free product of locally free groups of finite ranks equals the sum of the ranks of the factors.

References

[1] A.G. Kurosh, "The theory of groups" , 1–2 , Chelsea (1955–1956) (Translated from Russian)
How to Cite This Entry:
Locally free group. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Locally_free_group&oldid=39697
This article was adapted from an original article by A.L. Shmel'kin (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article