Difference between revisions of "Boundedly-compact set"
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''in a topological linear space $X$'' | ''in a topological linear space $X$'' | ||
− | A set $M$ with the property that the closure $\bar N$ of every bounded subset $N \subset M$ is compact and is contained in $M$ (for a normed space in the strong (resp. weak) | + | A set $M$ with the property that the closure $\bar N$ of every bounded subset $N \subset M$ is compact and is contained in $M$ (for a normed space in the [[strong topology]] (resp. [[weak topology]]) this is equivalent to the compactness (resp. weak compactness) of the intersections of $M$ with balls). A [[Convex set|convex]] closed set in a normed space is boundedly compact if and only if it is [[Locally compact space|locally compact]]. Boundedly-compact sets have applications in the theory of approximation in Banach spaces; they have the property that an [[element of best approximation]] exists. A [[barrelled space]] which is boundedly compact (in itself) in the weak (resp. strong) topology is [[Reflexive space|reflexive]] (resp. a [[Montel space]]). A normed space which is boundedly compact is finite-dimensional. |
====References==== | ====References==== |
Latest revision as of 17:07, 17 October 2014
in a topological linear space $X$
A set $M$ with the property that the closure $\bar N$ of every bounded subset $N \subset M$ is compact and is contained in $M$ (for a normed space in the strong topology (resp. weak topology) this is equivalent to the compactness (resp. weak compactness) of the intersections of $M$ with balls). A convex closed set in a normed space is boundedly compact if and only if it is locally compact. Boundedly-compact sets have applications in the theory of approximation in Banach spaces; they have the property that an element of best approximation exists. A barrelled space which is boundedly compact (in itself) in the weak (resp. strong) topology is reflexive (resp. a Montel space). A normed space which is boundedly compact is finite-dimensional.
References
[1] | V.L. Klee, "Convex bodies and periodic homeomorphisms in Hilbert space" Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. , 74 (1953) pp. 10–43 |
[2] | R.E. Edwards, "Functional analysis: theory and applications" , Holt, Rinehart & Winston (1965) |
Boundedly-compact set. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Boundedly-compact_set&oldid=33717