Difference between revisions of "Schwarz differential"
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| + | $#C+1 = 7 : ~/encyclopedia/old_files/data/S083/S.0803500 Schwarz differential | ||
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| − | + | The principal part of the [[Schwarz symmetric derivative|Schwarz symmetric derivative]] of order $ n $. | |
| + | More precisely, if for a function $ f $ | ||
| + | of a real variable, | ||
| − | + | $$ | |
| + | \Delta ^ {n} f ( x, \Delta x) = \sum _ { k= } 0 ^ { n } \left ( | ||
| + | \begin{array}{c} | ||
| + | n \\ | ||
| + | k | ||
| + | \end{array} | ||
| + | \right ) (- 1) ^ {k} | ||
| + | f \left ( x + n- | ||
| + | \frac{2k}{2} | ||
| + | \Delta x \right ) = | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | |||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | = \ | ||
| + | A \cdot ( \Delta x) ^ {n} + o(( \Delta x) ^ {n} ), | ||
| + | $$ | ||
| + | |||
| + | then the expression $ A \cdot ( \Delta x) ^ {n} $ | ||
| + | is called the Schwarz differential of order $ n $. | ||
| + | When a Schwarz differential is mentioned without specifying the order, it is usually assumed that $ n= 2 $. | ||
Revision as of 08:12, 6 June 2020
The principal part of the Schwarz symmetric derivative of order $ n $.
More precisely, if for a function $ f $
of a real variable,
$$ \Delta ^ {n} f ( x, \Delta x) = \sum _ { k= } 0 ^ { n } \left ( \begin{array}{c} n \\ k \end{array} \right ) (- 1) ^ {k} f \left ( x + n- \frac{2k}{2} \Delta x \right ) = $$
$$ = \ A \cdot ( \Delta x) ^ {n} + o(( \Delta x) ^ {n} ), $$
then the expression $ A \cdot ( \Delta x) ^ {n} $ is called the Schwarz differential of order $ n $. When a Schwarz differential is mentioned without specifying the order, it is usually assumed that $ n= 2 $.
How to Cite This Entry:
Schwarz differential. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Schwarz_differential&oldid=18277
Schwarz differential. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Schwarz_differential&oldid=18277
This article was adapted from an original article by T.P. Lukashenko (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article