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Difference between revisions of "Logical law"

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''in mathematical logic''
 
''in mathematical logic''
  
A [[Logical formula|logical formula]] that becomes a true proposition under any interpretation of the variables for propositions and predicates that occur in it. Such formulas are called generally valid, universally valid or tautologies. For example, the tautology <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/l/l060/l060730/l0607301.png" /> expresses the [[Law of the excluded middle|law of the excluded middle]].
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A [[Logical formula|logical formula]] that becomes a true proposition under any interpretation of the variables for propositions and predicates that occur in it. Such formulas are called generally valid, universally valid or tautologies. For example, the tautology $A\lor\neg A$ expresses the [[Law of the excluded middle|law of the excluded middle]].
  
  

Latest revision as of 13:21, 9 April 2014

in mathematical logic

A logical formula that becomes a true proposition under any interpretation of the variables for propositions and predicates that occur in it. Such formulas are called generally valid, universally valid or tautologies. For example, the tautology $A\lor\neg A$ expresses the law of the excluded middle.


Comments

References

[a1] A. Grzegorczyk, "An outline of mathematical logic" , Reidel (1974)
How to Cite This Entry:
Logical law. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Logical_law&oldid=18440
This article was adapted from an original article by V.E. Plisko (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article