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Defining system of neighbourhoods

From Encyclopedia of Mathematics
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of a set in a topological space

Any family of subsets of the space subject to the following two conditions: a) for every there is an open set in such that ; b) for any open set in containing there is an element of the family contained in .

It is sometimes further supposed that all elements of the family are open sets. A defining system of neighbourhoods of a one-point set in a topological space is called a defining system of neighbourhoods of the point in .

References

[1] A.V. Arkhangel'skii, V.I. Ponomarev, "Fundamentals of general topology: problems and exercises" , Reidel (1984) (Translated from Russian)


Comments

A defining system of neighbourhoods is also called a local base or a neighbourhood base.

How to Cite This Entry:
Defining system of neighbourhoods. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Defining_system_of_neighbourhoods&oldid=12940
This article was adapted from an original article by A.V. Arkhangel'skii (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article