Commuting operators
Linear operators and , of which is of general type and is bounded, and which are such that
(1) |
(the symbol means that is an extension of , cf. Extension of an operator). The commutation relation is denoted by and satisfies the following rules:
1) if , , then , ;
2) if , , then , ;
3) if exists, then implies that ;
4) if , then ;
5) if , then , provided that is bounded and is closed.
If the two operators are defined on the entire space, condition 1) reduces to the usual one:
(2) |
and is not required to be bounded. The generalization of (2) is justified by the fact that even a bounded operator need not commute with its inverse if the latter is not defined on the entire space.
References
[1] | L.A. Lyusternik, V.I. Sobolev, "Elements of functional analysis" , Hindushtan Publ. Comp. (1974) (Translated from Russian) |
[2] | F. Riesz, B. Szökefalvi-Nagy, "Functional analysis" , F. Ungar (1955) (Translated from French) |
Commuting operators. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Commuting_operators&oldid=34095