Web of spheres
The collection of all spheres for which a given point (the centre of the web, or the radical centre) has a given power (the power of the web). There are three types of webs of spheres:
1) a hyperbolic web , consisting of all spheres orthogonal to a given sphere;
2) an elliptic web , consisting of all spheres intersecting a given sphere in a great circle of the latter;
3) a parabolic web , consisting of all spheres passing though a given point.
The collection of all spheres common to two webs is called a net of spheres. The collection of all common spheres to three webs with centres not on a straight line is called a pencil of spheres.
Comments
Instead of "web of spheres" one also finds the terminology "bundle of spheres" and "net of spheres" . Cf. (the editorial remarks to) Linear system; System of subvarieties.
References
[a1] | J.A. Todd, "Projective and analytical geometry" , Pitman (1947) pp. Chapt. VI |
Web of spheres. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Web_of_spheres&oldid=31690