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− | A mapping <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161801.png" /> of a topological space <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161802.png" /> into a topological space <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161803.png" />, in which for any covering of the inverse image <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161804.png" /> of any point <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161805.png" /> by sets open in <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161806.png" /> it is possible to select a finite number of sets so that <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161807.png" /> is located inside the image of their union. It is particularly important that the product of any collection of bifactorial mappings is a bifactorial mapping. Bifactorial mappings constitute an extensive class of factorial mappings, but nevertheless preserve the fine topological properties of spaces. Thus, continuous bifactorial <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161808.png" />-mappings preserve a pointwise-countable base, and a factorial <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/b/b016/b016180/b0161809.png" />-mapping of a space with a pointwise-countable base onto a space of pointwise-countable type is bifactorial. | + | {{TEX|done}} |
| + | A mapping $f$ of a topological space $X$ into a topological space $Y$, in which for any covering of the inverse image $f^{-1}(y)$ of any point $y\in f(X)$ by sets open in $X$ it is possible to select a finite number of sets so that $y$ is located inside the image of their union. It is particularly important that the product of any collection of bifactorial mappings is a bifactorial mapping. Bifactorial mappings constitute an extensive class of factorial mappings, but nevertheless preserve the fine topological properties of spaces. Thus, continuous bifactorial $s$-mappings preserve a pointwise-countable base, and a factorial $s$-mapping of a space with a pointwise-countable base onto a space of pointwise-countable type is bifactorial. |
Latest revision as of 22:05, 11 April 2014
A mapping $f$ of a topological space $X$ into a topological space $Y$, in which for any covering of the inverse image $f^{-1}(y)$ of any point $y\in f(X)$ by sets open in $X$ it is possible to select a finite number of sets so that $y$ is located inside the image of their union. It is particularly important that the product of any collection of bifactorial mappings is a bifactorial mapping. Bifactorial mappings constitute an extensive class of factorial mappings, but nevertheless preserve the fine topological properties of spaces. Thus, continuous bifactorial $s$-mappings preserve a pointwise-countable base, and a factorial $s$-mapping of a space with a pointwise-countable base onto a space of pointwise-countable type is bifactorial.
How to Cite This Entry:
Bifactorial mapping. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Bifactorial_mapping&oldid=31588
This article was adapted from an original article by V.V. Filippov (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098.
See original article