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Difference between revisions of "Radian"

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The angle corresponding to an arc on a circle with length equal to the radius; thus, <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077050/r0770501.png" /> degrees is <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077050/r0770502.png" /> radians; it is approximately <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077050/r0770503.png" />. A radian is taken as the unit of measurement of angles in the so-called circular, or radian, measurement of angles. If the circular measure of an angle is <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077050/r0770504.png" /> radian, then the angle contains <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077050/r0770505.png" /> degrees; conversely, an angle of <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077050/r0770506.png" /> has circular measure of <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077050/r0770507.png" /> radians.
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The angle corresponding to an arc on a circle with length equal to the radius; thus, $180$ degrees is $\pi$ radians; it is approximately $57^\circ17'44''$. A radian is taken as the unit of measurement of angles in the so-called circular, or radian, measurement of angles. If the circular measure of an angle is $a$ radian, then the angle contains $180a/\pi$ degrees; conversely, an angle of $n^\circ$ has circular measure of $\pi n/180^\circ$ radians.

Latest revision as of 21:25, 11 April 2014

The angle corresponding to an arc on a circle with length equal to the radius; thus, $180$ degrees is $\pi$ radians; it is approximately $57^\circ17'44''$. A radian is taken as the unit of measurement of angles in the so-called circular, or radian, measurement of angles. If the circular measure of an angle is $a$ radian, then the angle contains $180a/\pi$ degrees; conversely, an angle of $n^\circ$ has circular measure of $\pi n/180^\circ$ radians.

How to Cite This Entry:
Radian. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Radian&oldid=31576
This article was adapted from an original article by BSE-3 (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article