Difference between revisions of "Zonohedron"
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− | A [[Polyhedron|polyhedron]] expressible as the vector sum of finitely many segments. Zonohedra in an | + | {{TEX|done}} |
+ | A [[Polyhedron|polyhedron]] expressible as the vector sum of finitely many segments. Zonohedra in an $n$-dimensional space are sometimes called zonotopes. A zonohedron is a convex polyhedron; the zonohedron itself and all its faces (of all dimensions) have centres of symmetry. A sufficient condition for a convex polyhedron to be a zonohedron is that its two-dimensional faces have centres of symmetry. Any zonohedron is the projection of a cube of sufficiently high dimension. A special role is assigned in the class of centrally-symmetric convex bodies to zonoids — limiting cases of zonohedra; they admit a specific integral representation of the support function and are finite-dimensional sections of the sphere in the Banach space $L_1$. | ||
====References==== | ====References==== | ||
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− | Zonohedra or zonotopes play an important role in convexity (projection bodies, tiling), analysis (Radon transform, vector-valued measures, subspaces of | + | Zonohedra or zonotopes play an important role in convexity (projection bodies, tiling), analysis (Radon transform, vector-valued measures, subspaces of $L_1$) and stochastic geometry (point processes). Modern surveys are [[#References|[a1]]]–[[#References|[a2]]]. |
====References==== | ====References==== | ||
<table><TR><TD valign="top">[a1]</TD> <TD valign="top"> W. Weil, "Zonoids and related topics" P.M. Gruber (ed.) J.M. Wills (ed.) , ''Convexity and its applications'' , Birkhäuser (1983) pp. 296–317</TD></TR><TR><TD valign="top">[a2]</TD> <TD valign="top"> W. Weil, "Zonoids and generalisations" P.M. Gruber (ed.) J.M. Wills (ed.) , ''Handbook of convex geometry'' , North-Holland (1992)</TD></TR></table> | <table><TR><TD valign="top">[a1]</TD> <TD valign="top"> W. Weil, "Zonoids and related topics" P.M. Gruber (ed.) J.M. Wills (ed.) , ''Convexity and its applications'' , Birkhäuser (1983) pp. 296–317</TD></TR><TR><TD valign="top">[a2]</TD> <TD valign="top"> W. Weil, "Zonoids and generalisations" P.M. Gruber (ed.) J.M. Wills (ed.) , ''Handbook of convex geometry'' , North-Holland (1992)</TD></TR></table> |
Latest revision as of 14:31, 10 April 2014
A polyhedron expressible as the vector sum of finitely many segments. Zonohedra in an $n$-dimensional space are sometimes called zonotopes. A zonohedron is a convex polyhedron; the zonohedron itself and all its faces (of all dimensions) have centres of symmetry. A sufficient condition for a convex polyhedron to be a zonohedron is that its two-dimensional faces have centres of symmetry. Any zonohedron is the projection of a cube of sufficiently high dimension. A special role is assigned in the class of centrally-symmetric convex bodies to zonoids — limiting cases of zonohedra; they admit a specific integral representation of the support function and are finite-dimensional sections of the sphere in the Banach space $L_1$.
References
[1] | E. Bolker, "A class of convex bodies" Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. , 145 (1969) pp. 323–345 |
[2] | W. Weil, "Kontinuierliche Linearkombination von Strecken" Math. Z. , 148 : 1 (1976) pp. 71–84 |
Comments
Zonohedra or zonotopes play an important role in convexity (projection bodies, tiling), analysis (Radon transform, vector-valued measures, subspaces of $L_1$) and stochastic geometry (point processes). Modern surveys are [a1]–[a2].
References
[a1] | W. Weil, "Zonoids and related topics" P.M. Gruber (ed.) J.M. Wills (ed.) , Convexity and its applications , Birkhäuser (1983) pp. 296–317 |
[a2] | W. Weil, "Zonoids and generalisations" P.M. Gruber (ed.) J.M. Wills (ed.) , Handbook of convex geometry , North-Holland (1992) |
Zonohedron. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Zonohedron&oldid=18974