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Difference between revisions of "Radius vector"

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''of a point in a space''
 
''of a point in a space''
  
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The radius vector is also called the position vector.
 
The radius vector is also called the position vector.
  
If a system of axes is given through the origin having a basic system of directions <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077150/r0771501.png" />, then the <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077150/r0771502.png" />-th coordinate of the position vector with respect to this [[Affine coordinate system|affine coordinate system]] is determined by the factor <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077150/r0771503.png" /> such that <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077150/r0771504.png" /> is the parallel projection of the position vector onto the <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/r/r077/r077150/r0771505.png" />-th axis along the remaining directions.
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If a system of axes is given through the origin having a basic system of directions $v_1,\ldots,v_n$, then the $i$-th coordinate of the position vector with respect to this [[Affine coordinate system|affine coordinate system]] is determined by the factor $x_i$ such that $x_iv_i$ is the parallel projection of the position vector onto the $i$-th axis along the remaining directions.

Latest revision as of 21:12, 14 April 2014

of a point in a space

The vector going to this point from a certain point fixed in advance, which is called the origin.


Comments

The radius vector is also called the position vector.

If a system of axes is given through the origin having a basic system of directions $v_1,\ldots,v_n$, then the $i$-th coordinate of the position vector with respect to this affine coordinate system is determined by the factor $x_i$ such that $x_iv_i$ is the parallel projection of the position vector onto the $i$-th axis along the remaining directions.

How to Cite This Entry:
Radius vector. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Radius_vector&oldid=17826
This article was adapted from an original article by BSE-3 (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article