Noetherian space
A topological space in which every strictly decreasing chain of closed subspaces breaks off. An equivalent condition is: Any non-empty family of closed subsets of ordered by inclusion has a minimal element. Every subspace of a Noetherian space is itself Noetherian. If a space has a finite covering by Noetherian subspaces, then is itself Noetherian. A space is Noetherian if and only if every open subset of is quasi-compact. A Noetherian space is the union of finitely many irreducible components.
Examples of Noetherian spaces are some spectra of commutative rings (cf. Spectrum of a ring). For a ring the space (the spectrum of ) is Noetherian if and only if is a Noetherian ring, where is the nil radical of .
References
[1] | N. Bourbaki, "Elements of mathematics. Commutative algebra" , Addison-Wesley (1972) (Translated from French) MR0360549 Zbl 0279.13001 |
Comments
References
[a1] | R. Hartshorne, "Algebraic geometry" , Springer (1977) MR0463157 Zbl 0367.14001 |
Noetherian space. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Noetherian_space&oldid=23912