Circular symmetrization
A geometrical transformation of an open (closed) set
in the plane, relative to a ray
emanating from a point
, onto a set
in the same plane defined as follows: 1) the intersection of
with some circle with centre at
is either empty or is the entire circle, depending on whether the intersection of
with the same circle is empty or the entire circle, respectively; and 2) if the intersection of
with a circle with centre at
has angular Lebesgue measure
, then the intersection of
with the same circle is an open (closed) arc intersecting
, symmetric about
and visible from
at angle
.
The above definition carries over in a natural way to the three-dimensional case (symmetrization relative to a half-plane). See also Symmetrization.
References
| [1] | G. Pólya, G. Szegö, "Isoperimetric inequalities in mathematical physics" , Princeton Univ. Press (1951) |
| [2] | W.K. Hayman, "Multivalent functions" , Cambridge Univ. Press (1958) |
| [3] | J.A. Jenkins, "Univalent functions and conformal mapping" , Springer (1958) |
Circular symmetrization. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Circular_symmetrization&oldid=46346