Cut locus
from a point
The set of points of a Riemannian manifold on the geodesic rays emanating from for which the ray is not extendable as a geodesic beyond the point . In the two-dimensional case the cut locus is a one-dimensional graph with no cycles (see [2]); if is analytic of arbitrary dimension, then it is a polyhedron of analytic submanifolds (see [3]). The cut locus depends continuously on . The cut locus is defined not only with respect to a point but also with respect to other subsets, for example, the boundary , and also in spaces other than Riemannian manifolds, for example, on convex surfaces (see [4]) and in two-dimensional manifolds of bounded curvature.
References
[1] | D. Gromoll, W. Klingenberg, W. Meyer, "Riemannsche Geometrie im Grossen" , Springer (1968) |
[2] | S.B. Myers, "Connections between differential geometry and topology. I Simply connected surfaces" Duke Math. J. , 1 (1935) pp. 376–391 |
[3] | M.A. Buchner, "Simplicial structure of the real analytic cut locus" Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. , 64 : 1 (1977) pp. 118–121 |
[4] | J. Kunze, "Der Schnittort auf konvexen Verheftungsflächen" , Springer (1969) |
Comments
"Non-extendable as a geodesic" means that looses the property of minimality after the point , i.e. is no longer the minimal path from to if .
Cut locus. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Cut_locus&oldid=31715