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Difference between revisions of "Interior"

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The set of all points <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518101.png" /> of a subset <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518102.png" /> of a topological space <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518103.png" /> for which an open set <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518104.png" /> in <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518105.png" /> exists such that <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518106.png" />. The interior of the set <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518107.png" /> is usually denoted by <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518108.png" /> and represents the largest open set in <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i0518109.png" /> contained in <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i05181010.png" />. The equality <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i05181011.png" /> holds, where <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i05181012.png" /> denotes closure in <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i05181013.png" />. The interior of a set in a topological space <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/i/i051/i051810/i05181014.png" /> is a regular open or [[Canonical set|canonical set]]. Spaces in which the open canonical sets form a [[Base|base]] for the topology are called semi-regular. Every regular space is semi-regular. The interior is sometimes called the open kernel of the set.
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The set of all points $x$ of a subset $A$ of a topological space $X$ for which an open set $U_x$ in $X$ exists such that $x \in U \subset A$. The interior of the set $A$ is usually denoted by $\mathrm{Int}\, A $ and represents the largest open set in $X$ contained in $A$. The equality $\mathrm{Int}\, A = X \setminus [X \setminus A]$ holds, where $[]$ denotes closure in $X$. The interior of a set in a topological space $X$ is a regular open or [[Canonical set|canonical set]]. Spaces in which the open canonical sets form a [[Base|base]] for the topology are called semi-regular. Every regular space is semi-regular. The interior is sometimes called the open kernel of the set.
 
 
 
 
  
 
====Comments====
 
====Comments====
 
See also [[Interior of a set|Interior of a set]].
 
See also [[Interior of a set|Interior of a set]].

Revision as of 17:10, 14 October 2014

The set of all points $x$ of a subset $A$ of a topological space $X$ for which an open set $U_x$ in $X$ exists such that $x \in U \subset A$. The interior of the set $A$ is usually denoted by $\mathrm{Int}\, A $ and represents the largest open set in $X$ contained in $A$. The equality $\mathrm{Int}\, A = X \setminus [X \setminus A]$ holds, where $[]$ denotes closure in $X$. The interior of a set in a topological space $X$ is a regular open or canonical set. Spaces in which the open canonical sets form a base for the topology are called semi-regular. Every regular space is semi-regular. The interior is sometimes called the open kernel of the set.

Comments

See also Interior of a set.

How to Cite This Entry:
Interior. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Interior&oldid=13174
This article was adapted from an original article by V.I. Ponomarev (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article