Namespaces
Variants
Actions

Difference between revisions of "Complete system of residues"

From Encyclopedia of Mathematics
Jump to: navigation, search
(Importing text file)
 
(MSC 11A07)
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
''modulo <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239102.png" />''
+
{{TEX|done}}{{MSC|11A07}}
  
Any set of <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239103.png" /> integers that are incongruent <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239104.png" />. Usually, as a complete residue system <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239105.png" /> one takes the least non-negative residues <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239106.png" />, or the absolutely least residues consisting of the number <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239107.png" /> if <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239108.png" /> is odd or the numbers <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c0239109.png" /> if <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c023/c023910/c02391010.png" /> is even.
+
''modulo $m$''
 +
 
 +
Any set of $m$ integers that are incongruent $\bmod\,m$. Usually, as a complete residue system $\bmod\,m$ one takes the least non-negative residues $0,\ldots,m-1$, or the absolutely least residues consisting of the number $0,\pm1,\ldots,\pm(m-1)/2$ if $m$ is odd or the numbers $0,\pm1,\ldots,\pm(m-2)/2,m/2$ if $m$ is even.
  
  
  
 
====Comments====
 
====Comments====
See also [[Reduced system of residues|Reduced system of residues]].
+
See also [[Reduced system of residues]].

Latest revision as of 12:43, 23 November 2014

2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 11A07 [MSN][ZBL]

modulo $m$

Any set of $m$ integers that are incongruent $\bmod\,m$. Usually, as a complete residue system $\bmod\,m$ one takes the least non-negative residues $0,\ldots,m-1$, or the absolutely least residues consisting of the number $0,\pm1,\ldots,\pm(m-1)/2$ if $m$ is odd or the numbers $0,\pm1,\ldots,\pm(m-2)/2,m/2$ if $m$ is even.


Comments

See also Reduced system of residues.

How to Cite This Entry:
Complete system of residues. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Complete_system_of_residues&oldid=15724
This article was adapted from an original article by S.A. Stepanov (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article