Condensation point
See Condensation point of a set; Limit point of a set; Accumulation point.
Comments
The three notions mentioned above should be clearly distinguished. If is a subset of a topological space
and
is a point of
, then
is an accumulation point of
if and only if every neighbourhood of
intersects
. It is a condensation point of
if and only if every neighbourhood of it contains uncountably many points of
.
The term limit point is slightly ambiguous. One might call a limit point of
if every neighbourhood of
contains infinitely many points of
, but this is not standard. Sometimes one calls
a limit point of a net (cf. Net (of sets in a topological space)) if some subset of this net converges to
. However, most people call
a cluster point in this case.
In the case of a -space
the notions of a limit point of a set
and an accumulation point of
coincide, and one uses "accumulation point" .
Condensation point. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Condensation_point&oldid=17091