Pontryagin character
The characteristic class defined by the equality , where
is the complexification of the fibre bundle
and
is the Chern character. The Pontryagin character as an element of the ring
is determined by the even series
and has the following properties
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The index class is defined to be equal to
, where
is the Todd class. The index class
is expressed in Wu generators (see Characteristic class) by the formula
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The following theorem on the relationship between the Pontryagin class and the -class holds (cf. Pontryagin class). Let
be a real vector bundle over the base
with a
-structure,
. For such bundles there is the Thom isomorphism in real
-theory:
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Let
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be the Thom isomorphism, which is uniquely determined by the orientation of the bundle . Then
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This formula is an exact analogue of the corresponding statement on the relationship between the Chern character and the Todd class.
If is a complex vector bundle, then
. Here
is the real part of the bundle, and
is the Todd class.
For references see Pontryagin class.
Pontryagin character. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Pontryagin_character&oldid=16666