Tamagawa measure
A measure on the group
of adèles (cf. Adèle) of a connected linear algebraic group
defined over a global field
. This measure is constructed as follows: Let
be a non-zero differential form on
of maximum degree which is defined over
. For a valuation
in the set
of equivalence classes of valuations of
, one denotes by
the Haar measure on the locally compact group
of points of
over the completion
, obtained from
(see [1] and [2]). If the product
taken over all non-Archimedean
, where
is the group of integral
-adic points, is absolutely convergent (which is always the case for semi-simple and unipotent groups
), then one puts
. (Otherwise, to define
in some non-canonical way, one introduces a system of numbers
, called convergence factors, such that the product
is absolutely convergent; then
, see [1], [3].) The measure
thus obtained does not depend on the initial choice of the form
, and is the canonical Haar measure on
. This allows one to speak about the volume of homogeneous spaces connected with
(see Tamagawa number).
References
[1] | A. Weil, "Sur certaines groupes d'opérateurs unitaires" Acta Math. , 111 (1964) pp. 143–211 |
[2] | J.W.S. Cassels (ed.) A. Fröhlich (ed.) , Algebraic number theory , Acad. Press (1986) |
[3] | T. Ono, "On the Tamagawa number of algebraic tori" Ann. of Math. , 78 : 1 (1963) pp. 47–73 |
Comments
References
[a1] | A. Weil, "Adèles and algebraic groups" , Birkhäuser (1982) |
Tamagawa measure. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Tamagawa_measure&oldid=14742