Distributivity
distributivity law, distributive property, of one operation with respect to another
The property of a pair of binary algebraic operations (cf. Algebraic operation), expressed by one of the following identities:
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where are the symbols of the binary operations, and
are object variables. If in a set
two specific binary operations
,
are defined, i.e. two mappings
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are given, and the symbols are interpreted as the symbols of the respective operations
in
, one can speak of the truth or falsehood of each one of the formulas D1 and D2 in
. If both these formulas are true in
, the operation
is called distributive with respect to the operation
in
.
Comments
I.e., in the operation
is distributive with respect to
if for all
one has
and
.
For example, multiplication is distributive with respect to addition in the set of real numbers and in the set of integers.
Distributivity. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Distributivity&oldid=14448