Hermite equation
From Encyclopedia of Mathematics
A linear homogeneous second-order ordinary differential equation
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or, in self-adjoint form,
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here is a constant. The change of the unknown function
transforms the Hermite equation into
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and after the change of variables
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one obtains from the Hermite equation the Weber equation
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For , where
is a natural number, the Hermite equation has among its solutions the Hermite polynomial of degree
(cf. Hermite polynomials),
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This explains the name of the differential equation. In general, the solutions of the Hermite equation can be expressed in terms of special functions: the parabolic cylinder functions or Weber–Hermite functions.
Comments
References
[a1] | E.T. Whittaker, G.N. Watson, "A course of modern analysis" , Cambridge Univ. Press (1965) |
How to Cite This Entry:
Hermite equation. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Hermite_equation&oldid=13074
Hermite equation. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Hermite_equation&oldid=13074
This article was adapted from an original article by N.Kh. Rozov (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article