Uniform continuity
A property of a function (mapping) , where
and
are metric spaces. It requires that for any
there is a
such that for all
satisfying
, the inequality
holds.
If a mapping is continuous on
and
is a compactum, then
is uniformly continuous on
. The composite of uniformly-continuous mappings is uniformly continuous.
Uniform continuity of mappings occurs also in the theory of topological groups. For example, a mapping , where
,
and
topological groups, is said to be uniformly continuous if for any neighbourhood of the identity
in
, there is a neighbourhood of the identity
in
such that for any
satisfying
(respectively,
), the inclusion
(respectively,
) holds.
The notion of uniform continuity has been generalized to mappings of uniform spaces (cf. Uniform space).
References
[1] | A.N. Kolmogorov, S.V. Fomin, "Elements of the theory of functions and functional analysis" , 1–2 , Graylock (1957–1961) (Translated from Russian) |
[2] | L.S. Pontryagin, "Topological groups" , Princeton Univ. Press (1958) (Translated from Russian) |
[3] | J.L. Kelley, "General topology" , Springer (1975) |
[4] | N. Bourbaki, "General topology" , Elements of mathematics , Springer (1989) (Translated from French) |
Comments
There are several natural uniform structures on a topological group; the (confusing) statement above about uniform continuity of mappings between them can be interpreted in various ways.
References
[a1] | W. Roelcke, S. Dierolf, "Uniform structures on topological groups and their quotients" , McGraw-Hill (1981) |
[a2] | R. Engelking, "General topology" , Heldermann (1989) |
Uniform continuity. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Uniform_continuity&oldid=12797